Crude oil production on the increase in the Eagle Ford of South Texas

monthly crude oil production in the Eagle Ford region of Texas

 

While the latest rig count showed a slight decline in the number of rigs drilling for oil in the Eagle Ford of South Texas, the federal government reports production has been climbing in the shale play since February, a play where several Oklahoma energy firms have active operations.

The U.S. Energy Information Administration issued its latest  Drilling Productivity Report on Friday and estimated the crude oil production in the Eagle Ford region will average 1.2 million barrels a day during September 2022.

But there’s a catch to the report. Despite recent increases, less crude oil is being produced in the Eagle Ford region than before the pandemic—1.4 million b/d in April 2020—and much less than the all-time high of 1.7 million b/d in March 2015.

“Because prices increased, we estimate that economically recoverable oil resources (the amount of recoverable oil that producers believe can be profitably produced) in the Eagle Ford formation, increased to 8.4 billion barrels in the first half of 2022, an increase from 0.5 billion barrels in 2020,” stated the EIA.

“Between 2020 and the first half of 2022, crude oil prices more than doubled, according to our analysis, incentivizing future development in previously marginal areas.”

Eagle Ford Shale Map, acreage map, company map

This analysis of the Eagle Ford formation focuses on proved reserves and economically recoverable resources. Proved reserves are volumes of crude oil and natural gas that data demonstrate with reasonable certainty can be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs, considering existing economic and operating conditions. In contrast, economically recoverable resources vary considerably depending on price and cost assumptions. Economically recoverable resources represent a less certain estimate of future crude oil and natural gas volumes and production.

If prices are too low to provide a return on the investment of developing the well, producers will not invest in drilling the well. The Eagle Ford formation produces both crude oil and natural gas, so profitability is not only based on past crude oil or natural gas production rates but also on producers’ forecasts of future prices for natural gas and crude oil.

Source: EIA